The role of the dorsal raphe nucleus in visually guided behavior
Hi, my name is Jonas and I am entering the third year of my PhD in quantitative life sciences.
The goal of my PhD is to learn more about the feedback mechanism involved in our sensory system that are necessary for perceptual processes.
I believe that to understand how feedback affect sensory perception, a multidisciplinary approach is advantageous. In this spirit my work combines experiments with mathematical frameworks to gain further insight.
I talk about the Dorsal Raphe nucleus, a critical center for reward and satiety, and its involvement in early visual processing. Please contact me at the email link to hear about the full August 10th poster.
Meeting ID : 320 948 4712
Zoom Link 1 (3:30-4:10):
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/3209484712?pwd=djB6RjZ1RndwSjI3Z0lGamVEc2tZdz…
Zoom Link 2 (4:10-4:50):
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/3209484712?pwd=djB6RjZ1RndwSjI3Z0lGamVEc2tZdz…
Password 1: 6eNfm6
The role of the dorsal raphe nucleus in visually guided behavior
The visual perceptual process begins one synapse from the eye, in the primary visual thalamus (LGN) - the sole link between eye and cortex. Intriguingly, 90% of synaptic inputs to the LGN do not originate from the eye; most arise from brain regions encoding internal states. A major source of such input originates from the dorsal raphe nucleus (DR), a critical center for reward and satiety, suggesting that DR-LGN feedback may modulate responses to rewarding visual stimuli. However, the function, behavioral significance, and wiring of DR-LGN projections is uncharacterized. To learn more about how DR-LGN circuitry shapes the perceptual process in mice, we built several head-fixed virtual reality arenas where mice are presented with checkerboard noise from which a grating stimulus emerges; grating detection results in a juice reward. Mice learn to detect stimuli of varying saliency according to classical psychometric relationships. We are now performing fiber-photometric recordings from behaving mice whose DR neurons express genetically encoded calcium indicators (gcamp6f) to search for neural correlates. Our current results indicate that DR activity is linked to rewarding stimuli and tracks the appearance of the grating stimulus. To provide further insight, mathematical models were constructed to generate hypotheses on how the DR circuitry is arranged. These studies are the first to define how DR-LGN feedback regulates visual behavior.